新津县艾滋病疫情现状及防控策略探讨

Current Status of AIDS Epidemic and Prevention and Control Strategy in Xinjin County

目的分析新津县艾滋病流行病学特征,探讨艾滋病防控策略。方法分析2003-2008年H IV/AIDS常规、综合监测等资料。结果新津县艾滋病病毒的感染方式以性传播为主(85.2%),并有从高危人群向一般人群传播的趋势。结论目前艾滋病传播趋势特征,应在强化政府主导、多部门合作参与的工作模式下,加强艾滋病防控队伍建设,采取广泛开展公众预防艾滋病的知识宣传,加强综合监测及行为干预、进一步做好关怀救助等综合防控措施。

Objective To analyze the epidemiology characteristic of AIDS in Xinjin county and discuss the strategy of AIDS prevention and control. Methods The data of routine and comprehensive surveillance of HIV/AIDS from 2003 to 2008 were analyzed. Results The major infection route of HIV in Xinjin was sex contact （85.2%）, and HIV infection had started to transmit from high risk population to general population. Conclusion In the context of current AIDS epidemic trend, it is necessary to strengthen the capacity of AIDS prevention and control, conduct health education, improve comprehensive surveillance/behavior intervention and the concern/help to AIDS patients under the leadership of government and the cooperation of multi - sectors.