惠安南派石雕艺术形成的条件

Formative Conditions for Stone Carving Art of Hui'an Southern Style

海峡西岸青山秀水,气候温暖,养育了聪慧平和的闽南人,孕育了南派雕刻舒缓柔情、细腻收敛、雅致通透的风骨。惠安土地资源缺乏,各种石材相对丰富,以打石为生的惠安艺人创造了绚丽多姿的石文化,惠安石雕融合了中原传统文化、闽越本土文化、海洋文化、西洋文化等多重文化因子,有着鲜明的移民文化特征。在艺术观念、艺术趣味、创作题材、艺术表现手法等方面,有着玲珑剔透、纤巧灵动的艺术风格,是中华优秀传统文化中的一朵奇葩,是南派石雕艺术的最重要的代表。

Green mountains, clear water and warm climate breed the people of southern Fujian Province, and gestate the relaxed, soft - feeling, meticulous, convergent and elegant qualities of the sculpture art of southern style. Hui＇an is short of land resources but rich in stones, providing a condition for its colorful stone culture. Hui＇an stone sculpture has the vivid character of immigrant culture, which integrates Henan culture, Fujian culture, ocean culture, western culture and other cultures. There is an exquisite and cunning art style in the aspects of art concept, art taste, art theme, and art technique etc. So this paper argues that Hui＇an sculpture is a beautiful flower in Chinese culture, and that it is the most important representative of southern art style.