天津市汉沽区2008年麻疹疫苗强化免疫活动效果评价

Effect Evaluation on Supplementary Immunization of Measles in Hangu District of Tianjin in 2008

目的为降低麻疹发病率保护儿童身体健康,评价天津市汉沽区麻疹疫苗强化免疫活动的效果。方法按照天津市2008年麻疹强化免疫活动实施方案进行。结果该次强化免疫共接种目标儿童20923人,报告接种率99.59%,快速评估接种率97.80%。结论在短时间内,大范围高接种率实行麻疹强化免疫,是贯彻落实卫生部关于《2006—2012年全国消除麻疹行动计划》和2007年全国疾病预防控制工作精神,实现天津市提前3年消除麻疹的行动目标最有效的手段。

[ Objective ] To evaluate the effect of supplementary immunization of measles, in order to reduce the incidence of measles and ensure children＇s health. [ Methods] ＂Implementation Plan of Measles Supplementary Immunization of Tianjin in 2008＂ was performed. [ Results]20923 targeted children were inoculated with measles vaccine. Reported vaccination rate was 99.59%, and the vaccination rates with rapid assessment was 97.80%. [ Conclusion] The supplementary immunization with high vaccination rate in short period in a large range is the most effective means for implementing ＂the National Action Plan of Eliminating Measles from 2006 to 2012＂ issued by the Ministry of Health and the core spirit of national disease control and prevention in 2007, and achieving the action targets of eliminating measles three years in advance in Tianjin.