笔墨情趣与师法自然

The Amusement of Painting Presentation and Learn from Nature

中国画蕴含了中国古代整体思维,其表现手法为笔墨技巧。中国山水画强调其将物质世界的自然属性精神化,追求天人合一;作画的核心思想是"师法自然"。文章列举了两位代表人物梅清和石涛,他们的作品融合了儒家的进取精神、道家的自由精神和禅宗的妙悟自然,充分表达了心灵与自然之间的默契与和谐;并认为师法自然仍然是当代中国山水画的水墨情趣和艺术超越的关键。

Chinese paintings contain the Chinese ancient way of overall thinking anct the skills presented by pen and ink. When it comes to the Chinese landscape paintings, they emphasize the spiritualization of its natural properties of the material world and the pursuit of harmony between man and nature. This leads to the core idea of Chinese paintings-- ＂learn from Nature＂. The paper illustrates two representatives--Mei Qing and Shi Tao, whose works combine the entrepreneurial spirit of the Confucian , Taoist spirit of freedom and Zen＇s comprehension of nature, giving a full expression of rapport and harmony between Soul and Nature. The principle of ＂learn from Nature＂ still plays a key role in the painting amusement and artistic transcendence of the contemporary Chinese landscape paintings.