摘要
以山东沂源一株叶籽银杏为试材,对其成熟种子的脱落特性和形态指标进行研究,结果表明:9月15日至10月10日,共收集落种1 109个,日均落种数为48个。种子脱落明显分为脱落前期、中期和后期,脱落中期为9月27日至10月4日。9月16日的种重是6.24 g,9月22日出核率是35.57%,10月5日出仁率是64.17%。本研究对探讨叶生种子发育生理过程有重要意义。
The mature seed abscission character and morphological indexes of Ginkgo biloba var. epiphylla Mak. in Shandong yiyuan were studied in this study. The result showed that:totally 1109 abscission seed were collected from Sep. 5 th to Oct. 10 th, and the average amount of abscission seed in one day was 48. The period of seed ab- scission could be divided into three stages obviously:earlier stage, middle stage, and later stage. The seed weight of Sep. 16 th was 6.24 g, the given nut rate of Sep. 22 nd was 35.57%, the given kernel rate of Oct. 5 th was 64.17%. This study had a importance significance in exploring the process of physiological development.
出处
《种子》
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第12期1-4,共4页
Seed
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(30671707和30872040)
关键词
叶籽银杏
成熟种子
脱落特性
形态指标
Ginkgo biloba var. epiphyUa Mak.
mature seed
abscission character
morphological indexes