怨男怨女遥相望——英国男怨诗怨男形象与中国闺怨诗怨女形象之共通性

On universal feelings in Chinese poems and English poems

英国文艺复兴时期男怨诗塑造了"怨男"之形,中国自《诗经》以降的闺怨诗浓墨重彩地描绘了"怨女"之象。一支"怨"曲唱中西,怨男怨女有着相同的命运遭遇:被弃、孤独、痴怨,但两者并不是一味地被动接受命运的安排,他们中有的冲破层层藩篱,起而反抗,自珍自爱。通过剖析英国男怨诗和中国闺怨诗,可以看到中西怨诗塑造的怨男怨女形象是有其共通性的。

The English poems depicting men＇s feeling created the images of men pining for wives in the British Renaissance while the Chinese poems depicting women＇feeling described the images of women＇s pining for husbands since the creation of Book of Songs. The men and women described in poems had something in common in their fate： they were deserted and felt lonely, but they did not accept the arrangement of fate. Some of them broke away obstacles and rose against the fate. Through analysis of Chinese and English poems, we can see that there is something in common in the description of the images of lonely men and women.