期刊文献+

基于元胞自动机疏散系统的设计与分析 被引量:4

Analysis and Design of Evacuation System Based on Cellular Automata
下载PDF
导出
摘要 对人群的疏散动态的研究,已有大量的仿真模型和仿真软件被建立和投入使用。介绍各种仿真模型的基本特性,重点分析基于元胞自动机的疏散仿真模型的建立方法,提出当前研究的问题和建议。 For the study of the crowd evacuation, a large number of simulation models and simulation softwares have been established and put into use. Introduces the basic characteristics of various simulation models, focuses on analysing the methods of establishing simulation model of evacuation based on cellular automata, and puts forward some current research problems and proposals.
作者 蒋桂梅
出处 《现代计算机》 2009年第12期78-80,83,共4页 Modern Computer
关键词 仿真模型 元胞自动机 疏散仿真 Simulation Model Cellular Automata Evacuation Simulation
  • 相关文献

参考文献13

  • 1Bouvier E, Cohen E., Najman L.From Crowd Simulation to Airbag Deployment: Particle Systems, a New Paradigm of Simulation[J]. In Journal of Electronic Imaging, 1997,6 ( 1 ): 94-107.
  • 2Helbing D, Frank I, Vicsek T. Simulating Dynamical Features of Escape Panic[J]. Nature,2000,407(28):487-490.
  • 3Adriana B, Musse S. R, Luiz P. L, De Oliveira, Bardo E.J. Modeling Individual Behaviors in Crowd Simulation, 2003.
  • 4Vallamil M.B, Musse S.R,De Oliveira L.P.L.A Model for Generating and Animating Groups of Virtual Agents [R]. Irsee, Germany: IVA 2003.
  • 5YANG L. Z. , ZHAO D. L., LI J., FANG T.Y. Simulation of the Kin Behavior in Building Occupant Evacuation Based on Cellular Automaton[J]. Building and Environment, 2005, (40): 411-415.
  • 6潘忠,王长波,谢步瀛.基于几何连续模型的人员疏散仿真[J].系统仿真学报,2006,18(z1):233-236. 被引量:18
  • 7卢春霞.人群流动的波动性分析[J].中国安全科学学报,2006,16(2):30-34. 被引量:54
  • 8Helbing D, Farkas I,Vicse T. Simulating Dynamical Features of Escape Panic. Nature,2000,407:487-490.
  • 9Burstedde C, Klauck K, Schadschneider A, et al. Simulation of Pedestrian Dynamics Using a Two-Dimensional Cellular Automaton. Physical A , 2001,295:507-525.
  • 10Kirehner A, Nishinari K, Schadschneider A.Friction Effects and Clogging in a Cellular Automaton Model for Pedestrian Dynamics. Physical Review E ,2003,67:056112.

二级参考文献22

  • 1杨立中,李健,赵道亮,方伟峰,范维澄.基于个体行为的人员疏散微观离散模型[J].中国科学(E辑),2004,34(11):1264-1270. 被引量:31
  • 2[1]Kisko T.M.,R.L.Francis.A computer program to determine optimal building evacuation plans[J].Fire Safety Journal (S0734-9041),1985,9(2):211-222.
  • 3[2]Fahy R.Exit 89-An evacuation model for high-rise buildings-model description and example applications[C]//In:Proceedings of the fourth international symposium on Fire safety science,1994:657-668.
  • 4[3]Matthew Owen.The EXODUS evacuation model applied to building evacuation scenarios[J].Fire Engineers Journal (S1478-3576),1996,20(7):27-30.
  • 5[4]P.A.Thompson,E.W.Marchant.Simulex; developing new computer Modeling Techniques for Evaluation[C]//In:Proceedings of the fourth international symposium on Fire safety science,1994:613-624.
  • 6[9]Helbing D.Social force model for pedestrian dynamics[J].Physical Review E (S1009-2757),1995,51(5):4282-4286.
  • 7[10]M.Bierlaire,G.Antonini,M.Weber.Behavioral dynamics for pedestrians[C]//In:K.Axhausen,eds.,Moving through nets:the physical and social dimensions of travel,Elsevier,2003:1-18.
  • 8D.Helbing D.,I.Farkas I.,T.Vicsek T.,Simulating Dynamic Features of Escape Panic[J].Ature,2000,407:487~490
  • 9T.Nagatani,Dynamical Transaition in Merging Pedestrian Flow without Bottleneck[J].Physica A307,2002:505~515
  • 10Y.Tajima,K.Takimoto,T.Nagatani,Pattern Formation and Jjamming Transition in Pedestrian Counter Flow[J].Physica A313,2002:709~723

共引文献67

同被引文献27

引证文献4

二级引证文献8

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部