Choking现象研究述评

Studies on the Choking Phenomena

Choking现象是目前运动心理学领域研究的一大热点问题,定义为压力条件下一种习惯的运动执行过程发生衰变的现象。本文在综述竞赛中Choking现象的定义及其理论解释的基础上,对运动心理学研究中的这一重要问题进行了系统的总结与展望。

＂Choking＂ phenomenon,a technical decline in the process of a habitual motion under pressure,is widely discussed in sport psychology.The article,based on a review of its definition and theoretical interpretation in athletic contests,attempts to make a systematic forward-looking survey on this vital phenomena in sport psychology.