大学生自杀的原因及对策分析

The Reasons of College Students' Suicide and Strategy Analysis

近年来,大学生自杀问题越来越突出,自杀人数呈逐年上升的趋势,大学生自杀现象愈演愈烈,已经成为一个严重的社会问题,应该引起我们的高度重视。引起大学生自杀的原因有很多,本文主要从大学生社会适应能力差、心理问题严重以及就业压力加大、大学生恋情受挫、生命观的缺失等方面进行剖析,并针对这些原因,提出了相应的对策:加强思想政治教育、营造良好的校园环境,健全心理危机干预网络、帮助学生转变就业观念,扩大就业渠道、提高心理受挫能力和加强大学生的生命教育。

In recent years, the phenomenon of college students＇ suicide has become more and more extensive, i.e. the number of these suicides increases every year. So it has become a serious social problem, which should be paid great attention. There are many reasons, of which the poor social adaptability, the serious psychological problems, the great employment pressure, the frustration in love affairs, and the lost of outlook toward life are the major issues this paper analyzes. According to these reasons, the relative strategies are also proposed, i.e. reinforce the ideological and political education, set up fine campus environment, amplify psychological crisis help web, help students with correct employment conception, widen employment channels, promote psychological frustration ability, and boost college students＇ life education.