论马克思关于“人的本质”的三个命题及其辩证统一

Marx's Three Propositions of the Theory of "Human Nature" and Their Dialectical Unity

马克思关于人的本质的三个命题,从不同层面揭示了人的本质。劳动实践是人的最根本的本质,人的需要是人的深层次本质,社会关系是人的现实本质。"劳动实践本质论"、"人的需要本质论"、"社会关系本质论"这三个命题是辩证统一的。探讨这三个命题及其辩证统一关系,对于深刻理解马克思主义人学,正确认识人的本质,贯彻落实"以人为本"的科学发展观,具有十分重要的现实意义。

Marx＇s three propositions about the theory of human nature, revealed human nature from different levels. Labor practice is the most fundamentals, essence human need is people＇s deep - seated nature and social relations is the nature of reality. ＂On the nature of work practice,＂ ＂On the nature of human needs＂ ,and ＂On the nature of social relations＂ are dialectically unified. Discussion of these three propositions and its relationship of dialectical unity is of great practical significance for a deep understanding of Marxism and science, a correct understanding of human nature, and implement ＂people - oriented＂ concept of scientific development.