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Meta-Analysis of Trials Comparing Gemcitabine and Pegylated Liposomal Doxorubicin for Treatment in Women with Progressive or Recurrent Ovarian Cancer

Meta-Analysis of Trials Comparing Gemcitabine and Pegylated Liposomal Doxorubicin for Treatment in Women with Progressive or Recurrent Ovarian Cancer
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摘要 OBJECTIVE To evaluate the efficacy and adverse effects ofgemcitabine versus pegylated liposomal doxorubicin in patientswith progressive or recurrent ovarian cancer.METHODS We conducted a systematic literature search toidentify all randomized controlled trials comparing gemcitabineand pegylated liposomal doxorubicin for progressive orrecurrent ovarian cancer. Trial data were reviewed and extractedindependently by 2 reviewers. We evaluated the quality of theincluded studies using the Handbook 5.0 recommend standardsand then analyzed data by Cochrane Collaboration's RevMan 5.0.RESULTS Two trials which included a total of 348 patients wereanalyzed. The results of meta-analysis showed that gemcitabineimproved disease control rates significantly better than pegylatedliposomal doxorubicin. A greater number of patients receivinggemcitabine experienced neutropenia compared with patientsreceiving pegylated liposomal doxorubicin; however, hand-footsyndrome and mucositis were more severe in patients receivingpegylated liposomal doxorubicin.CONCLUSION Gemcitabine provided a limited advantagecompared with pegylated liposomal doxorubicin. There existsan urgent need for more high-quality, multicenter, adequaterandomized, controlled clinical trials for comparing gemcitabinewith pegylated liposomal doxorubicin in patients withprogressive/recurrent ovarian cancer. OBJECTIVE To evaluate the efficacy and adverse effects of gemcitabine versus pegylated liposomal doxorubicin in patients with progressive or recurrent ovarian cancer. METHODS We conducted a systematic literature search to identify all randomized controlled trials comparing gemcitabine and pegylated liposomal doxorubicin for progressive or recurrent ovarian cancer. Trial data were reviewed and extracted independently by 2 reviewers. We evaluated the quality of the included studies using the Handbook 5.0 recommend standards and then analyzed data by Cochrane Collaborations RevMan 5.0. RESULTS Two trials which included a total of 348 patients were analyzed. The results of meta-analysis showed that gemcitabine improved disease control rates significantly better than pegylated liposomal doxorubicin. A greater number of patients receiving gemcitabine experienced neutropenia compared with patients receiving pegylated liposomal doxorubicin; however, hand-foot syndrome and mucositis were more severe in patients receiving pegylated liposomal doxorubicin. CONCLUSION Gemcitabine provided a limited advantage compared with pegylated liposomal doxorubicin. There exists an urgent need for more high-quality, multicenter, adequate randomized, controlled clinical trials for comparing gemcitabine with pegylated liposomal doxorubicin in patients with progressive/recurrent ovarian cancer.
出处 《Clinical oncology and cancer resexreh》 CAS CSCD 2009年第6期412-417,共6页 临床肿瘤与癌症研究(英文版)
关键词 聚乙二醇 阿霉素 脂质体 试验比较 卵巢癌 复发 治疗 妇女 gemcitabine, pegylated liposomal doxorubicin, ovarian cancer, meta-analysis.
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