以学生为主体的综合设计性实验教学实践初探

The exploration of the student-centered comprehensive and designing experiment

实验教学是培养学生动手能力、分析解决问题能力、科研思维能力和创新精神的重要手段。综合实验旨在培养学生综合应用能力,加强理论与实践的联系。设计性实验从学生自己查阅文献资料、设计实验方案到独立完成实验过程、撰写论文,提高了学生善于思考、独立解决问题的科研能力。

As an important method, the experimental teaching can enhance the competence of students such as operation ability, and make students learn how to solve the problem scientifically and innovatively. The aim of comprehensive experiment is to make studetns develop fully and understand the relationship between theory and practice. The designing experiment is to training students to complete the whole experiment process by themselves from reading reference to write the paper. All these trainings intend to improve the scientific research ability of undergraduate students.