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自发酮症起病肥胖糖尿病32例临床分析

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摘要 目的探讨自发酮症或酮症酸中毒起病的肥胖糖尿病患者的临床特征及治疗方案。方法对32例自发酮症起病的肥胖糖尿病患者起病的体重指数、血糖、血脂、β细胞功能、胰岛素治疗等方面进行分析和随访。结果本组入院时随机血糖为12.0~24.0mmol/L,平均18.6mmol/L,HbAlc为8.2%~13.2%,平均10.8%;就诊时体重下降5~12kg,平均下降8.6kg,入院时BMI25.2~30kg/m2,平均28.6kg/m2;有糖尿病家族史者占50%,合并高甘油三酯者占75%,合并脂肪肝者占81.25%,入院后胰岛素强化治疗3周停用用胰岛素者20例,20/32占62.5%,3个月停用胰岛素30例,30/32占93.75%。结论肥胖糖尿病因高糖毒症或糖脂毒症致使胰岛β细胞功能受损和胰岛素抵抗而自发酮症,在酮症纠正、血糖血脂控制后,胰岛功能明显改善,大部分可以停用胰岛素,改为饮食治疗和口服降糖药治疗。
作者 李金生
出处 《医学信息(内.外科版)》 2009年第12期1123-1125,共3页 Medical Information Operations Sciences Fascicule
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参考文献5

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