1Longo A. Treatent of hemorrhoids disease by reduction of mucosa and hemorrhoidal proplase with a circular sutunlng device: a new procedure[M]. Rome. Italy: proceedings of the 6th World Congredd of Endoscopic Surgery, 1998:3 -4.
2Pertersens. Early rectal stenosis following stapled rectal mucosectomy for hemorrhoids [J].BMC surgo 2004,4(1):6-10.
3姚礼庆,钟芸诗主编.痔上黏膜环形钉合术[M].上海:上海科技教育出版社,2009:68-69.
4Hetzer F H, Demartines N, ttandschin A E, et al. Stapled vs. excision hemorrhoidectomy: long-term results of a prospective randomized trial[J]. Areh Surg, 2002, 137: 337-340.
6Pescatori M,Gagliardi G. Postoperative com-plications after procedure for prolapse hem-orrhoids (PPH) and stapled transanal rectalresection (STARR) procedures [J]. TechColoproctol 2008;12:7-19.
7Oughriss M,Yver R,Faucheron JL. Compli-cations of stapled hemorrhoidectomy: aFrench multicentric study [J]. GastroenterolClin Biol 2005;29:429-33.
8Petersen S, Hellmich G,Schumann D,et al.Early rectal stenosis following stapled rectalmucosectomy for hemorrhoids [J]. BMC Surg2004:4:1-6.
9Yao L, Zhong Y,Xu J, et al. Rectal stenosisafter procedures for prolapse and hemor-rhoids (PPH)-a report from China. World JSurg 2006; 30:1311-5.
10Hetzer FH, Demartines N, Handsc.hin AE, etal. Stapled vs excision hemorrhoidectomy:long-term results of a prospective random-ized trial [J]. Arch Stag, 2002, 137:337-340.