庄泽宣与近代职业指导运动

Zhuang Zexuan and Modern Vocational Guidance Movement

庄泽宣是我国近代著名教育家,在留美回国后,怀抱"教育救国"理想的他,基于对西方国家职业指导发展情况和对西方职业指导理论的理解,在清华学校发起、开展、领导职业指导活动,并积极参与中华职业教育社所发起的职业指导运动。与此同时,庄泽宣基于中国的社会情形和教育实际,撰写了大量有关职业指导的理论文字,对中国近代早期职业指导的理论创建和实践发展,做出了重要贡献。

Zhuang Zexuan was a famous educator in modern China. After studying in America, he returned with the idea of saving the nation by education. Based on comprehension about the development and theory of vocational guidance of western countries, he initiated and organized vocational guidance movement in Tsinghua University and participated actively in vocational guidance movement of Chinese vocational education association. Meanwhile, he wrote many articles of vocational guidance, which contributed to the construction of vocational guidance theory in early modern China.