从题材特征分析明清道教石窟的世俗化倾向

An Analysis of Characteristics of Subject Matters of Secularization Inclination of Daoism of Ming and Qing Dynasties

明清时期的道教石窟多以民间开凿的形式为主,由于受到民间信仰的影响以及商品经济意识的冲击,这一时期的道教石窟呈现出明显的世俗化倾向。本文试图通过整理分析明清时期道教石窟的题材特征,揭示出道教石窟世俗化的发展倾向,进而分析产生这一现象的深层原因。

The primary cutting form of Taoism grottoes in Ming and Qing Dynasties are folk-based,due to the impact of folk beliefs,as well as the impact of the commodity economy,this period has seen an obvious Taoist grottoes secular trend,this article attempts to analyze the Taoist grottoes subject characteristics in Ming and Qing Dynasties,revealed that the development of Taoist grottoes secular trend,and then analyze the underlying causes of this phenomenon.