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新发现的呼吸道病毒研究现状 被引量：2

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摘要 呼吸道病毒感染是全球范围内人类发病和死亡的主要原因之一，多数急性呼吸道感染是由病毒引起的。在急性呼吸道感染中，成人病毒阳性率约61．8％，儿童为46．6％～66．9％。急性下呼吸道感染是儿童住院的主要病因，病毒感染率32．3％-52．3％，病毒性下呼吸道感染所造成的住院负担一直为社会所关注。
作者 张欣欣 孔晓慧
机构地区 首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院儿科研究所病毒室 中国疾病预防控制中心病毒病所麻疹室
出处 《中华儿科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第2期112-114,共3页 Chinese Journal of Pediatrics
关键词 呼吸道病毒感染 急性下呼吸道感染 急性呼吸道感染 病毒感染率 阳性率 病毒性 儿童 住院
分类号 R72 [医药卫生—儿科]
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参考文献47

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同被引文献22

  • 1曾玫,王晓红,俞蕙,朱启鎔.上海地区儿童急性呼吸道病毒感染的流行特征[J].中华传染病杂志,2008,26(9). 被引量：43
  • 2Terho Heikkinen, Riikka Osterback, Ville Peltola, et al. Human metapneumovirus infections in children [ J ]. Emerg Infect Dis, 2008, 14( 1 ) : 101-106.
  • 3Eleanor R G, Rogier R J, Yong P, et al. Molecular epidemiology and evolution of human respiratory syncytial virus and human metapneumovirus [ J ]. Epidemiology and Evolution of the Pneumovirinae, 2011,6 ( 3 ) : e17427.
  • 4Williams J V, Harris P A, Tollefson S J, et al. Human metapneumovirus and lower respiratory tract disease in otherwise healthy infants and children [ J ] N Engl J Med, 2004,350 ( 5 ) : 443- 450.
  • 5Kukavica I I, Hamelin M E, Prince G A, et al. Infection with human metapneumovirus predisposes mice to severe pneumococcal pneumonia[J]. J Viro1,2009,83 (3) : 1341-1349.
  • 6Boivin G, De Serres G, Hamelin M E, et al. An outbreak of severe respiratory tract infection due to human metapneumovirus in a long- term care facility [ J ]. Major Article,2007,44 (9) ; 1152-1158.
  • 7Tan B H, Lim E A, Seah S G, et al. The incidence of huma bocavirus infection among children admitted to hospital in Singapore [J].J Med Viro1.2009.81 ( 1 ) :82-89.
  • 8Liu L, Johnson HL, Cousens S, Perin J, Scott S, Lawn JE, Rudan I, Campbell H, Cibulskis R, Li M, Mathers C, Black RE, Child Health Epidemiology Reference Group of WHO and UNICEF. Global, regional, and national causes of child mortality: an updated systematic analysis for 2010 with time trends since 2000 [J]. Lancet, 2012, 379(9832) : 2151-2161.
  • 9Jartti T, Jartti L, Ruuskanen O, Soderlund-Venermo M. New respiratory viral infections [J]. Curr Opin Pulm Med, 2012, 18(3): 271-278.
  • 10Rose TM, Henikoff JG, Henikoff S. CODEHOP (consensus-degenerate hybrid oligonucleotide primer) PCR primer design [J]. Nucleic Acids Res, 2003, 31(13): 3763- 3766.

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中华儿科杂志
2010年 第2期

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