1883年金融风潮与徐州利国矿困境

Financial Turmoil in 1883 and Plight of Xuzhou Li Guo Coalmine

1883年的金融风潮是中国近代史上影响重大的事件,它对中国经济产生了广泛的影响,它对刚刚诞生的徐州利国煤矿的冲击正是这种影响的缩影。金融风潮限制了社会资金的流动性,挫伤了国人的投资意识,从而使利国煤矿募集资金计划连续受挫,造成了企业资金严重短缺,致使企业无力改善交通条件,无力引进先进技术设备,限制了资源丰富、市场广阔、社会支持等有利因素的作用,最终导致拥有美好预期的矿山陷入困窘。这一深刻的历史教训值得认真反思。

The financial turmoil in 1883 which is an event with great impact in modern Chinese history influences the Chinese economy widely.Its impact on Xuzhou Li Guo coalmine is the very epitome of such influences.The financial turmoil limits the mobility of social capital,discourages people＇s investment awareness,thus causing the plan of raising funds to be continuously frustrated,resulting in a serious shortage of funds and the inability to improve traffic conditions and introduce advanced technology and equipments.Consequently,it restricts the effect of favorable factors such as rich resources,vast market and social support and leads the expected mine to embarrassment.This profound historical lesson is worthy of serious consideration and reflection.