“两型”农业生产体系建设若干问题思考

On the Issue of Constructing the Two-oriented Agricultural Production System

由于两型农业生产体系刚提出,许多理论问题需要进一步研究。初步探讨两型农业生产体系的本质、特征、原则、功能及其与传统农业生产体系的区别。两型农业生产体系与循环农业、生态农业等农业形态具有一致性,都是要实现农业的可持续发展,但在概念层次上又高于以往各种农业形态,它是对各种农业形态的高度集成和概括,概念更具开放性。

As a brand new concept, the Two -oriented Agricultural Production System is faced with a series of theoretical problems for further research. The paper attempts to explore some elementary problems ineluding its essence, characteristics, principles, functions, and its differen.ces from traditional agricultural production system. It is discovered that there exists consistence among Two - oriented Agricultural Production System and circular agriculture and ecological agriculture, all of which aim to pursuit sustainable development in agriculture. However, the first is superior to the other two in that it has fully generalized and integrated the two, and that it is more open than the other two.