摘要
(目的)评价CHEP方案和B-CHOP方案治疗非霍奇金淋巴瘤(NHL)的疗效和毒性。(方法)1990年6月至1998年4月应用CHEP方案(环磷酰胺、阿霉素、足叶乙甙、强的松)或B-CHOP方案(平阳毒素、环磷酰胺、阿霉素、长春新碱、强的松)治疗NHL30例,随机分组,每组15例。疗效和毒性用卡方检验。(结果)CHEP组有效率86.6%(13/15),其中初治6例中,完全缓解(CR)5例;B-CHOP组有效率73.3%(11/15),初治10例中,CR5例(5/10)。随访至1998年4月底,CHEP组存活10例,B-CHOP组存活9例,中位生存期为25个月和19个月。初治CR者,一年无病生存(DFS)率两组分别为83.3%和Zo%,差异有显著性(P<0.05),2~5年DFS率差异无显著性(P>0.05)。两组毒性均可耐受。(结论)CHEP治疗NHL,初治一年DFS率显著优于BCHOP组(P<0.05),且CHEP组无发热反应,无末梢神经毒性。
[Purpose] To evalute the therapeutic effect and toxicity of CHEP and B-CHOP chemotherapy in the treatment ofnon-Hodgkin's lymphorna(NHL). [Methods] From June 1990 to April 1998, 30 patients were randowized into 2 groups. Fifteenpatients in group 1 were treated by CHEP (cyclophol -sphamide, adriamycin, etoposide, prednisone ). The another 15 patients ingroup 2 were treated by BCHOP (Bleomyin, cyclophamide, adriamycin, vincristine, prednisone). [Results] The overall re-sponse rate of CHEP group was 86. 6% (13/15), 5 patients got CR ameng 6 untreated cases. The overall response rate of B-CHOPgroup was 73. 3%(11/15), 5 patients got CR among lo untreated cases. Having been followed to the end of April 1998, 10 pa-tients in the CHEP group and 9 patients in the B-CHOP group were alive. Their median survival times was 25 months and 19months respectively. Among the untreated patients who got CR the 1-year disease free survival(DFS) rates were 83. 3% and 20%(P<0.05) respectively. No significant difference in 2~'5 year DFS rate was found between the 2 groups (P>0.05). The toxicityof 2 groups all was tolerable. [Conclusion] The first year DFS rate of untreated patients in CHEP group is significantly superior tothat of HCHOP group(P>0.05), and febrile and Peripheral neurotoxicity are not observed in CHEP group.
关键词
药物疗法
环磷酰胺
治疗
非霍奇金淋巴瘤
Non-Hedgkin's lymphoma Drug therapy Cyclophosphawide Etoposide Bleomyin Vncristine