我国刑事诉讼起诉分流制度之探析

Research on Our Country Criminal Prosecution Divergence System

我国起诉分流制度应建立在审查起诉部门的内部审查和公开调查的基础上,综合考虑国家、社会、个人利益,依据犯罪的情节、可能判处的刑罚、被追诉人的表现、被害人的态度,决定是否提起公诉以及起诉的方式。必要情况下,采取公开听证或协商程序。分流的途径包括:酌定不起诉、暂缓起诉、刑事和解、辩诉交易等。

Our country accused the divergent system, establishes the foundation which the examination prosecution department＇s internal checking and the public investigate. Overall evaluating country, society, personal interest, the penalty which is investigated person＇s performance, victim＇s manner based on the crime plot, possibly condemns, decided whether to sue as well as the prosecution way. In the essential situation, adopts the open hearing or the consultative procedure. The divergence way includes： Deliberates does not sue, postpones the prosecution, the criminal reconciliation, to explain the transaction and so on.