日本在“东亚共同体”建设中面临的困境

Difficulties Faced in Japan's "East Asian Community" Construction

"东亚共同体"构想是一度作为东亚经济牵引车的日本酝酿已久的重大经济外交方针,但这一构想却因在现实中面临着诸多困境而在实践中举步维艰。日本亚洲认同意识的摇摆不定、东亚地区政治安全机制的匮乏、对美优先的经济政策方针和东亚区域经济结构性障等都成为束缚日本推动"东亚共同体"构想的重要羁绊,束缚着日本"东亚共同体"建设的实践。

The concept of ＂East Asian Community＂ was once the major economic and foreign policy that Japan long delibreted upon as an East Asian economic tractor. However, this concept was facing many difficulties in reality and hard to practice. All the factors including Japan＇ s swing in the sense of Asian identity, lack of East Asian regional political and security mechanism, structural impediments to the East Asian regional economy and East Asian regional economic structure, and as well as the Ameri- can and Chinese factors in ＂East Asian Community＂ Construction became important fetters for Japan to promote the concept of ＂East Asian Community＂, bounding Japan＇ s practice in ＂East Asian Community＂ Construction.