摘要
术后认知功能障碍(POCD)是手术后常见并发症之一,好发于老年患者,表现为以记忆力和精神集中力损害为主要特征的认知功能损害,常持续数周或数月。POCD导致患者康复延迟,增加医疗费用,并影响患者术后生活质量。对近年来术后认知功能障碍的研究进展予以总结,并讨论未来的研究方向。
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction （POCD）is a common complication of the postoperative period with elderly patients being particularly susceptible. POCD is mainly characterized but not only by the impairment of memory and concentration performances which often last for weeks or months. POCD prolongs hospital stay, increases cost and even affects postoperative life quality of patients. This review is to summarize the researeh progress on POCD in recent years,and discuss the future research field as well.
出处
《医学综述》
2010年第2期231-234,共4页
Medical Recapitulate
关键词
手术
麻醉
认知功能障碍
Surgery
Anesthesia
Cognitive dysfunction
