摘要
日本三位科学家因在量子物理世界中发现自发对称性破缺机制而同时获得2008年诺贝尔物理学奖,它引起科学家对宇宙起源和物质演化机制的关注和认识。本文对传统的对称性理论进行了系统梳理,从科学思维方法的角度探讨宇宙起源和物质演化机制的认识逻辑,围绕对称性和非对称性、以及对称性破缺的理论思维和辩证思维的特点进行了分析,并探讨了从对称性到对称性破缺认识过程中的认识论价值和方法论意义。
Three Japanese scientists won the Nobel Prize for the discovery of the mechanism of spontaneous broken symmetry in subatomic physics in 2008 at the same time, it attracted scientists’ attention and awareness for the origin of the universe and the evolution of mechanisms of material. In this paper, we sort out the traditional theory of the symmetry of the system, from the perspective of scientific thinking to explore the origin of the universe and the evolution of mechanisms of material logic, focusing on symmetry and Non-symmetry, and analyze the theoretical thinking and dialectical thinking of the broken symmetry, and we explore the value of epistemology and significance of methodology from symmetry to the broken symmetry.
出处
《浙江社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第2期80-86,120,共8页
Zhejiang Social Sciences
关键词
对称性
对称性破缺
物质世界演化
科学思维
Symmetry,Broken Symmetry,the Evolution of the Physical World,Scientific Way of Thinking
