摘要
通过固相加热,一步合成了以VulcanXC-72(碳黑)为载体的碳载钴酞菁(CoPc/C)复合催化剂,其可用作空气电极的氧还原催化剂。通过X射线衍射、红外光谱等测试技术对催化剂进行了表征。利用极化曲线和交流阻抗(EIS)方法测试了其在碱性介质(6mol/LKOH)中对氧还原的催化性能。结果显示,得到的产物为CoPc/C复合物,平均粒径30nm。以磷酸处理的碳黑为载体,在600℃下制备的CoPc/C复合催化剂表现出最佳的催化活性。以其制备的电极在空气气氛下-0.03V(Hg/HgO)电位时即可产生明显氧还原电流,-0.2V时电流密度达90×10-3A/cm2。
A composite electrocatalyst cobalt-phthalocyanine loaded on carbon black VulcanXC-72(CoPc/C) was synthesized in one-step reaction through calcination, which could be used as the catalyst of air electrode. The product was characterized by XRD and IR techniques and shown to be CoPc/C composite with an average particle size of 30 nm. Its activity for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) was evaluated by polarization curve and impedance spectrum in 6 mol/L KOH solution. With VulcanXC-72 pretreated in HNO3 as the carbon support, the CoPc/C calcinated at 600 ℃ exhibited the best catalytic activity. The polarization plots recorded at the electrode catalyzed with this product displyed an onset for ORR at - 0. 03 V (Hg/HgO). The current density is 90 × 10^-3 A/cm2 at -0. 2 V in air.
出处
《应用化学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第2期183-190,共8页
Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry