篇章逻辑与内容义旨

The Logic of Composition and Subject Matter

自古以来,大家都认为一篇辞章,首重其"内容",而其"形式"是次要的。这虽是正确的看法,却隐藏有相当大的后遗症,即只重"内容",而忽略了对"形式"之重视与研究。本文有鉴于此,便特别锁定辞章中的"篇章逻辑"与"内容义旨"二者,兼顾理论与实际,进行探讨,辨明它们是"内容的形式"与"内容的内容"的关系,以见两者是彼此依存,不可分割的。

In terms of a literary work, it is generally acknowledged that ＂subject matter＂ is the primary topic and that ＂form＂ is considered as secondary. Such a perspective, proper as it should be, would lead to a critical problem ; that is, to put undue emphasis on the subject matter and disregard the study of form. In view of the implication of such consequence, this article aims at the ＂the logic of composition＂ as well as ＂subject matter＂ in studying the art of writing. It further identifies their relation as ＂the form of subject matter＂ and ＂the content of subject matter＂ , which is interdependent and indivisible.