Reasonable,rational与当代政治哲学的变化

The Change Between Reasonable,Rational and Contemporary Political Philosophy

理性是政治哲学的论题,理性的分裂与整合直接影响到政治哲学的研究方法和研究动向。当代政治哲学对于reasonable和rational的理解存在明显的冲突,这种冲突也是自理性被概念化以来本身就具有的。理性的分裂影响着当代政治哲学研究的动向:使政治学实现了从传统向现代及其科学化的转向,完成了政治和行政及事实与价值的分离,促使政治智慧转向政治知识,引发了政治统治合法性的现代转译。理性的整合也使当代政治哲学出现了新的研究趋势:政治事实与政治价值的整合,经验方法与规范方法的互补和政治与行政的联袂。

Reason is a topic of political philosophy. The rift and harmony of reason influence directly the research ways and direction of political philosophy. Contemporary political philosophy has obvious conflict on the comprehension of reasonable and rational, which has existed naturally since reason was conceptualized. The rift of reason has effects on the direction of contemporary political philosophy. It makes the change of politics from tradition to modernization and science come true. It fulfils the separation of politics from administration as well as fact from value. It promotes the change of political wisdom toward political knowledge. It arouses the switch of political governance legality. The harmony of reason also makes contemporary political philosophy appear new research trends, including the harmony of political fact and political value, the supplement of experience methods and norm methods and the alliance of political and administration.