摘要
目的探讨肝癌手术患者术后肺部感染的危险因素,以降低肺部感染率。方法该院2001年5月至2008年10月间行手术治疗的218例肝癌患者分为肺部感染组(47例)和正常组(171例),对年龄、肥胖、吸烟史、既往呼吸道疾病史、术中出血量、手术时间及留置胃管时间等18个可能的危险因素进行对比分析。结果年龄、肥胖、吸烟史、慢性肺部疾病史、术中出血量、手术持续时间等为老年患者腹部手术后肺部感染的危险因素。结论如对上述危险因素采取相应的措施,有可能减少肺部感染的发生,提高手术成功率。
Aim To explore the risk factors of pulmonary infection after hepatoeellular carcinoma operation in order to reduce the rate of pulmonary infection. Methods From May 2001 to October 2008,218 patients with hepatoeellular carcinoma who received operative treatment were randomized into pulmonary infection group（47 cases） and normal group （171 cases）. 18 feasible dangerous factors （age, fat,smoking,the disease of respiratory tractor, bleeding amount in operation, operative period and indwelling gastric tube period, et al） were analyzed by comparison. Results Age, fat, smoking, the disease of respiratory tractor, bleeding amount in operation, operative period and so on are the risk factors of pulmonary infection after liver cancer operation. Conclusion It is feasible to prevent pulmonary infection by controlling the above-mentioned risk factors and raise success rate of operation.
出处
《安徽医药》
CAS
2010年第1期71-72,共2页
Anhui Medical and Pharmaceutical Journal
关键词
肝癌
手术
肺部感染
危险因素
hepatocellular carcinoma
operation
pulmonary infection
risk factor
