摘要
"你敢(VP)!、你再+VP!、我让(叫)+你+VP!"是汉语中三个常用的反义威胁语格式。它们形式简短,都能表达与字面意相反的意义,在使用时机和威胁力度上构成一个等级序列。反义威胁语的使用机制源于言语交际的"经济原则"和"礼貌原则"。
＂NI gan ＋ VP! ／NI zai ＋ VP! ／Wo rang（jiao） nt ＋ VP! ＂are three threatening enantiosis patterns of Chinese language in common use. Their forms are abbreviated, they all have a real meaning against their letters, and their u- sing occasion and threatening power form a hierarchy. The mechanism of their using roots the economic-nile and polite-rule of communication.
出处
《天津大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2010年第1期89-92,共4页
Journal of Tianjin University：Social Sciences
关键词
反义语
威胁
礼貌原则
经济原则
enantiosis
threatening
economic-rule
polite-rule
