从护理伦理学的角度关爱骨科梅毒病人

Caring for Orthopedic Patients with Syphilis from the Perspective of Nursing Ethics

目的目前许多髋部疾病患者需行人工关节置换术,但有一部分病人合并梅毒感染,应从伦理学的角度关心梅毒病人,促进梅毒病人早日出院。方法回顾分析16例梅毒病人临床资料,在护理过程中对梅毒病人所产生的工作和伦理冲突进行的护理措施。结果16例患者均行人工关节置换术,住院期间心情舒畅,积极配合治疗,术后功能恢复顺利。结论良好的心理护理可以帮助病人树立战胜疾病的信心;规范消毒隔离可以防止疾病的传播,从护理伦理学的角度来规范护理人员的行为,能够提高骨科梅毒病人的护理质量和水平。

Objective Currently many patients of hip diseases need the total hip replacement （THR）, but some patients have infected syphilis. Caring the syphilic patients on ethics is conductive to helping them discharge soon. Methods Retrospectively analyzing the clinical data of 16 syphilis patients, and nursing measures on the syphilic patients when the conflicts happen on work and ethics. Results All of the 16 syphilic patients underwent THR, who were relaxed, aggressively coordinated with the treatment in hospitalization, and were in a smooth postoperative recovery. Conclusion Good psychological nursing can help the patients with confidence to overcome the disease; the normal disinfection can inhibit dissemination of the disease; and normolizing the nursing behavior from the perspective of nursing ethics can improve the quality and level of nursing for orthopedic patients with syphilis.