摘要
文章从历时和共时相结合的角度出发,运用认知语言学及语法化学说的理论,分析了“动+儿”、“形+儿”、“名+儿”这几种结构,说明了其中“儿”语素的性质,提出现代汉语中存在着构形语素“儿”和构词语素“儿”,阐述了构形语素“儿”和构词“儿”语素在功能上的差别,给出了判断这两类“儿”语素的标准。
From the diachronic and synchronic perspectives, this paper adopts the theories of cognitive linguistics and grammaticalization to analyze "verb + er (儿) ", "adjective + er (儿)", and " noun + er (儿) ", and the properties of "er(儿) " in these structures. It concludes that the morpheme "er(儿)" has two different properties: the inflectional affix and the morphological affix with different functions and features.
出处
《云南师范大学学报(对外汉语教学与研究版)》
2010年第1期60-63,共4页
Journal of Yunnan Normal University(Teaching & Studying Chinese as a Foreign Language Edition)
关键词
“儿”
构形语素
构词语素
er(儿)
inflectional affix
morphological affix