宋本《伤寒论》版本简考

Textual Research on the Edition Treatise on Cold-damaged Disease of the Song Dynasty

据考,宋本《伤寒论》中国藏有五部,日本藏有一部,今世所存凡六部。日本内阁文库所藏之本为赵开美所刻无疑,但它是赵氏初刻本,不是翻刻本;而宽文本虽然不是好版本,但它对传播《伤寒论》功不可没。日本翻刻《伤寒论》最精善者是安政本。另,考证宋本《伤寒论》务须将两类误称"仲景全书"者加以区别:一是与张卿子《仲景全书》相区别,二是与恽铁樵影印日本安政本相区分。

It is examined that there are six editions of Treatise on Cold-damaged Disease of the Song Dynasty at present, 5 are stored in China and one in Japan. It is no doubt that the edition in the library＇ s collection of Japan＇ s cabinet was carved by Zhao Kaimei. It is the original of Zhao＇ s block-printed edition, not the pirated edition. Although the wide text was not a good version, it contributed greatly to the spread of Treatise on Cold-damaged Diseases. The most equisite edition in Japan is Yasumasa edition. In addition, two categories of mistaken referrence books ＂Complete Works of Zhongjing＂ shall be distinguished in the textual re- search on the edition Treatise on Cold-damaged Disease of the Song Dynasty： Zhang Qingzi＇ s ＂ Complete Works of Zhongjing＂ and Yun Tiejiao＇ s photocopy of Japanese Yasumasa edition.