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成人原发性下腰椎间隙感染的诊治 被引量:5

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摘要 目的探讨成人原发性椎间隙感染的病因、诊断及治疗方法。方法回顾分析我院2002年10月~2008年9月收治的7例原发性下腰椎间隙感染患者,L4/54例,L5/S13例,均行腰椎X片、CT、MRI、血常规、血沉、C反应蛋白等检查,术后病检及细菌培养确诊。采取保守治疗1例,6例行前路清创植骨后路椎弓根固定手术,术前术后抗感染治疗。结果术后症状明显缓解,体温、血沉、C反应蛋白等感染指标恢复正常。7例患者获得10~32个月随访,平均21个月,感染无复发。细菌培养发现2例金黄色葡萄糖球菌,1例表皮葡萄球菌,其余阴性。病理检查示炎症性改变,未见结核性改变。结论MRI对本病早期诊断有帮助,保守治疗应卧床、腰椎制动、抗感染;保守治疗无效者行一期前路病灶清除、植骨,后路椎弓根螺钉固定融合术,手术疗效确切,对治疗感染无不良影响。
出处 《西南国防医药》 CAS 2010年第2期173-174,共2页 Medical Journal of National Defending Forces in Southwest China
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参考文献6

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