社会民俗与生态环境变迁的个案研究——以额勒苏台嘎查为例

Transformation of Social Folklore and Ecological Environment——Case Study on Elestei Gatsaa

本文通过对社会民俗与生态环境变迁中的额勒苏台嘎查察哈尔蒙古人的研究,力图反映镶黄旗与其他生态地域的蒙古族牧民在社会变迁中的生存状态。文章又从额勒苏台嘎查牧民人口、村落、牧业生活、风俗习惯、生产收支变迁等视角来阐述当下牧区牧民生活现状,并对保护牧民生态环境和生态民俗等方面的政策与现行探索进行探讨。

By studying Tsahar Mongols in Elestei Gatsaa on the process of social and environmental changes,the article aims to explain the lot of shepherds in Hvbvvt Shar Banner and another ecological region.In the article,author analyzed the livelihood of herdsmen from the perspective of population,community,animal husbandry,folk-custom as well as income and expenses of shepherds,and studied about the policy and probe to protect ecological environment and traditional folklore.