玛纳斯河流域地下水库调蓄能力研究

Study on storage capacity of underground reservoir in Manasi River Basin

阐述玛纳斯河流域具有建设地下水库得天独厚的条件:巨大的前山带构造洼地和巨厚的山前冲洪积扇形成了可以联合调蓄的串珠状天然地下水库。该地下水库调蓄空间巨大,可达1 250亿m3。调蓄水源集中充沛,进行适当的人工采补工程后可实现地下水库"丰补欠采"的调蓄作用,对该流域水资源的合理开发利用具有重要意义,可实现良好的经济、社会、环境效益。

The Manasi River Basin has the advantage of having an underground reservoir. The giant structural depression and the alluvial-proluvialfan in the piedmont form catenulate natural underground reservoirs that can be united to store water. There is a huge regulation and storage space of 1.25 × 10^11 m^3. The water resources are centralized and plentiful. With a suitable artificial extraction and supply project, this underground reservoir would have the significant function of regulating and storing water. It would be significant to the reasonable development and use of the basin water resources, which could benefit the economy, society and, environment.