中日蔬菜贸易流量与贸易前景——基于引力模型的研究

Research on the Trade Flow and Trade Potentiality of Vegetable Products between China and Japan

中国是世界第一蔬菜生产和出口大国。日本作为中国蔬菜出口的重要市场之一,对中国蔬菜产业的发展影响重大。近些年来,由于中国蔬菜在生产、出口方面的整体竞争力不高、信息渠道不畅,加之日本蔬菜市场瞬息万变、市场准入门槛不断提高等因素,中国蔬菜产业面临着十分严峻的竞争态势。为促进中日两国蔬菜出口贸易的健康发展,应积极实施蔬菜标准化工程,推进中国标准向国际通用标准靠拢;强化公共信息的服务与交流,注重政府高层的沟通和政治博弈;密切关注中国蔬菜产品在日本市场的技术贸易壁垒动态,建立和完善预警机制。

China is the top vegetable producer and exporter in the world. As one of the most important market for Chinese vegetables exports, Japan has significant influence to the development of Chinese vegetables industry. Recently, Chinese vegetable industry is facing a very tough and unprecedented competition because of its lower overall competitive power, poor information channels, eonstantly changing of Japanese vegetables market and its high market entrance threshold and so on factors. To promote the healthy development of the export trade of the Sino-Japanese vegetables, we should supplement the vegetable standardlization engineering, push China＇s standard closing up the international normal standard, strengthen the service and communication of public information, emphasize the communication with the governmental high level, concern the dynamie situation of the technology barrier of Japanese market to China＇s vegetable products, and set up and prefect the forewarning mechanism.