产业内贸易发展现状研究——以中美汽车及其零部件产业为例

The Analysis of Intra-Industry Trade in Vehicle between China and USA

根据联合国商品数据库数据,分别计算中美汽车产业内贸易G-L指数、HIIT、VIIT指数、边际质量MQ指数,边际产业内贸易A指数及B指数,通过这些指标分析得出,中美汽车产业内贸易水平较低,在以产业内贸易为主的产品中,产品质量存在着差异,国内汽车产业内贸易业绩良好,调整成本较低,体现为成本优势,品质劣势。

Based on data of UN Comtrade, the paper calculates G-L index, HIIT, VIIT index and A, B index for total vehicles industry and 15 types of vehicle products between China and USA The conclusion shows that the overall level of vehicle intra-industry trade is low. In addition, it demonstrates that there is some difference between China and USA in vehicle products. In a short, vehicle intra-industry in China has good performance but low quality of vehicle products.