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早期微量喂养对极低出生体重儿营养及胃肠激素水平的影响 被引量:4

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摘要 目的:探讨早期微量喂养对极低出生体重儿(VLBWI)营养及胃肠激素水平的影响。方法:将52例VLBWI随机分为2组,2组均应用静脉营养提供部分营养液,此外实验组采用生后24h内早期微量喂养,对照组采用常规喂养,比较两组的第1周末摄入热量、恢复出生体重时间、每日体重增长、达足量喂养时间、喂养不耐受发生的情况,测定两组VLBWI血中胃泌素(GAS)、生长抑素(SS)水平。结果:实验组每日体重增长增多,恢复出生体重时间、达足量喂养所需时间明显缩短,喂养不耐受率下降(P<0.05);实验组生后7天的GAS水平比对照组高(P<0.05),SS水平比对照组低(P<0.05)。结论:早期微量喂养可影响VLBWI胃肠激素的分泌,促进胃肠功能成熟,改善喂养不耐受,促进VLBWI的生长发育。
出处 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 北大核心 2010年第3期350-351,共2页 Maternal and Child Health Care of China
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