论医疗事故罪“严重损害就诊人身体健康”的认定

An Analysis of the Necessary Factory of the Crime of Medical Malpractice——"Injury Sufferer's Physical Health Seriously"

"严重损害就诊人身体健康"作为医疗事故罪的客观要件之一,认定的具体标准应该在遵循刑法依据的基础上适当考虑医学依据。从医疗事故罪的定罪和量刑趋于统一的角度出发,提出"严重损害就诊人身体健康"的标准不应仅以刑法重伤标准为定罪依据,还应该参考国务院制定的《医疗事故处理条例》和卫生部颁布的《医疗事故分级标准》,具体内涵应是指一级乙等医疗事故、二级医疗事故。"严重损害就诊人身体健康"应当由最高人民法院做出限制性的科学合理的司法解释。

As the necessary factory of the crime of medical malpractice,＂injury sufferer＇s physical health seriously＂is the key to judge malpractice being crime or not. this article suggests that the identification of＂injury sufferer＇s physical health seriously＂ should not only be based on the criteria of serious injury in Criminal Law, but also base on criminal technical appraisement.lt should be conducted on the basis of regulations by the State Council and criteria for identifying the degree of Medical Malpractices by the Department of Health.The definition of ＂injury sufferer＇s physical health seriously＂ should contain the second class of grade one of medical accidents,and the second grade of medical accidents.The judicial interpretation of the term ＂injury sufferer＇s physical health seriously＂ should be made by the Supreme People＇s Court in a limited and scientific way.