《关于费尔巴哈提纲》“新世界观”解析

Analysis of "New World Outlook" in Theses on Feuerbach

1845年马克思写成《关于费尔巴哈提纲》,初步形成了他的新唯物主义的新世界观。《提纲》中包含的"新世界观"之"新",首先是哲学新视域,即从旧哲学的"解释视域"向马克思主义哲学的"实践视域"的根本转变;其次是哲学新体系,即初步形成了包括历史唯物主义的新唯物主义哲学体系;再次是哲学新特点,即新唯物主义体现在实践基础上的科学性与革命性的统一。

In 1845 Marx wrote the essay Theses on Feuerbach （hereinafter referred to as ＂outline＂）, which represented the birth of his new world outlook of the new materialism. The ＂new＂ in the ＂new world＂ refers first to the new horizon of philosophy, that is, a fundamental change from interpretation of the old philosophy to the practice of Marxist philosophy and secondly refers to a new system of phi- losophy -- a new materialistic philosophy, including historical materialism, third to the new features of philosophy, that is, the unification of science and revolution of the new materialism based on practice.