甘肃省市县区域居民心理差异调查研究

A Study of Psychological Differences of Residents in the Cities and Counties in Gansu

采用症状自评量表、男女双性化人格量表、社会支持量表对甘肃省河东河西两地居民进行心理差异调查,结果发现：（1）甘肃省城乡居民心理健康的总体水平较低,总症状指数白银地区显著地大于其它7个地区,天水地区显著地大于酒泉地区 阳性症状痛苦水平白银地区显著地大于武威、定西、张掖、酒泉和平凉五个地区,天水地区显著地大于武威地区,定西地区显著地大于张掖地区 （2）八个地理区域在9个因子上的检验结果均达到显著 （3）八个地理区域居民社会支持在总分、客观支持分和主观支持分上无显著差异,但在对支持的利用度上存在显著差异 （4）八个地理区域除在女性化上的分布差异不显著外,在其它三种性别类型上的分布存在显著差异。

This paper, by using SCL-90, Inventory of Men and Women on the Personality and Social Support Scale, investigated the psychological differences of the residents in Gansu province, and found that： 1. The overall level of urban and rural residents＇mental health in Gansu is lower; The total symptom index of Baiyin is significantly greater than the other seven regions; Tianshui is significantly greater than the Jiuquan region; The level of positive painful symptoms is significantly greater than Wuwei, Dingxi, Zhangye, Jiuquan and Pingliang; Tianshui is significantly larger than that in Wuwei; Dingxi is significantly greater than Zhangye. 2. The results of the eight geographical regions in the nine factors are all significant. 3. Social support of residents of the eight geographical regions in the total, objective support and subjective support are not significantly different, but there are significant differences in the availability of support. 4. In addition to feminization, the distribution difference of the eight geographical regions in the other three types of distribution of gender have significant differences.