语义场及其词汇类型研究

A Study of Semantic Field and Its Lexical Classification

语义场是语义学中一个非常重要的概念,其理论是现代语义学中最重要的理论之一,它揭示了词的义项之间是一个相互关联又相互区别的系统,反映了语义的聚合关系。从词汇角度对语义场进行分类,有类别义场、顺序义场、关系义场、同义义场、反义义场、两极义场等等。

Semantic field is a fairly important concept in semantics and semantic filed theory is one of the significant theories in modern linguistics. The concept of semantic field shows the systematic nature of language and reflects the paradigmatic relationship between lexemes. In terms of the lexical study, semantic field can be classified into classified fields, sequential fields, relational fields, synonymic fields, antonymic fields, two-pole fields, etc.