构建和谐社会中的心理和谐及其实现路径

On the Psychological Harmony and Its Realization Ways in the Construction of the Harmonious Society

心理和谐既是构建和谐社会的必要条件,也是社会和谐本身的题中要义和价值追求。不和谐心理根源于对社会不和谐现象的主观体验。当前,我国社会总体和谐,但仍然存在着一些不和谐的现象,社会的不和谐反映到人的心理,就形成了与之相对应的各种心理的不和谐,如相对剥夺感和社会不公感、话语权缺失的压抑与郁闷、价值迷失与心灵空虚、忧虑心理和不安全感等。促进社会的心理和谐,必须规范收入分配秩序、发展社会主义民主政治、推进社会主义核心价值体系大众化、大力改善民生,不断夯实心理和谐的经济、政治、文化和社会基础。

Psychological harmony is not only the necessary condition for constructing the harmonious society, but also the essence and value pursuit of the harmonious society itself. Unharmonious psyche originates from subjective experience of the social unharmonious phenomena. Currently, the society in our country is overall harmonious, but there still exist some disharmonious phenomena, which are reflected in the people＇s psychology and result in the corresponding unharmonious psyches, such as the senses of relative deprivation and social injustice, depression and gloominess for lack of discourse power, maze of values and emptiness of mind, anxiety and insecurity, etc. To promote psychological harmony, the income distribution order must be regulated, the socialist democratic politics be developed, the socialist core value system be popularized, the livelihood of the people be improved, and the economic, political, cultural and social bases of psychological harmony be consolidated.