生态文明蕴涵人与自然关系的和谐统一

A Harmonious Relationship between Man and Nature Embodied in the Ecological Civilization

在人类文明发展中,人与自然的关系经历了人类对自然的顺从、依附到人类对自然的主宰。工业文明时期,人与自然的关系是对立的,人类把自然看成是掠夺的对象,致使生态危机日益严重。生态文明蕴含着人与自然和谐统一的关系。它承认自然具有内在价值,它以生态科技作为物质基础,实行生态化的生产方式和消费方式。

During the development of human civilization, the relationship between man and nature went through from man＇s obedience to the nature to man＇s dominion over it. During the period of industrial civilization, man and nature were confrontational. Human regarded nature as the object of plundering, resulting in increasingly serious ecological crisis. Ecological civilization implies harmony and unity between man and nature. It recognizes that nature has intrinsic value. It implements the ecological production methods and consumption methods based on its ecological science and technology.