胃肠道间质瘤诊治新进展

Diagnosis and treatment of gastrointestinal stromal tumors

胃肠道间质瘤是消化道最常见的间叶细胞肿瘤。近年来，随着组织学的进展，人们对于间质瘤的认识取得了新的进步，对其治疗也提出了新的观点，随着抗肿瘤药物伊马替尼的临床应用，胃肠道间质瘤的治疗方法起了重大的变化，由原先单一的手术治疗转为手术、药物的联合治疗。本文回顾近几年来国内外学者的研究及经验，对胃肠道间质瘤的诊断和治疗作一综述。

Gastrointestinal stromal tumor （GIST） is the most common mesenchymal tumors of the digestive tract. Along with histology progress, the people have made the new progress regarding the mesenehymoma understanding, also proposed the new viewpoint to its treatment, the therapy of GIST has changed from surgical resection alone to surgery after the application of tyrosine kinase inhibitor. The article reviews the therapy of GIST and proposes possible therapeutic regimen.