供应链系统的动力学与复杂性建模仿真问题研究综述

Review of Research on Modeling and Simulation for Dynamics and Complexity of Supply Chain Systems

供应链系统的动力学和复杂性问题正在成为供应链设计、分析、优化和管理研究的一个热点。然而,相当多的研究侧重于定性的分析或简化的模型,而且不同领域的学者一般采用不同的理论和方法。通过对该领域相关研究文献的分析和归纳,在系统科学、复杂性科学和非线性科学理论的基础上,总结出供应链系统动力学和复杂性研究的建模仿真理论和方法的基本框架以及这些理论方法的相互联系,力图为供应链系统的动力学和复杂性建模仿真问题提供系统的研究思路。

The problems of dynamics and complexity are becoming one of focuses on design, analysis, optimizaiton and management of supply chains. Quite a few researches, however, have been concentrated on the qualitative analysis or simplified models; moreover, the researchers in the different domains usually used different theories and methods. With analizing and inducing the related research literatures, and based on the theories of system science, complexity science and nonlinearity science, the fundmental framework and interrelationship of the theories and methods of modeling and simulation on dynamics and complexity in supply chain systems were summarized to supply systematic research thinking to the modeling and simulation of dynamics and complexity problems in supply chain systems.