我国城镇居民消费结构支出与体育用品制造业产出关系的实证研究

An Empirical Study of Relations between Consumption Structure of Urban Residents Expenditures and Sporting Goods Manufacturing Output in China

运用因子分析、聚类分析、比较分析及多元回归分析等方法,对我国城镇居民消费结构支出与体育用品制造业产出的关系进行实证研究。结果表明:城镇居民消费结构支出综合评价得分靠前的分别是上海、广东、北京、浙江和天津,体育用品制造业产出综合评价得分领先的依次为广东、上海、浙江、江苏和福建,说明城镇居民消费结构支出与体育用品制造业产出状况存在明显的区域差异性,总体表现为东部显著优于中西部。城镇居民消费支出水平越高,消费结构越合理,其对推动体育用品制造业的发展将产生积极作用,而体育用品制造业的发展壮大也将不断升级优化城镇居民的消费结构支出。食品、衣着、交通和通信、教育文化娱乐服务消费支出对体育用品制造业的发展影响非常显著,但家庭设备用品及服务、医疗保健、居住、杂项商品和服务消费支出对其发展的影响则较微弱。

The use of factor analysis, cluster analysis, comparative analysis and multiple regression analysis, the relationship between the consumption structure of urban residents in spending and sport manufacturing output was studied. The high comprehensive evaluation scores of consumption structure of urban residents were in Shanghai, Guangdong, Beijing, Zhejiang and Tianjin, a comprehensive evaluation of scoring leader in sporting goods manufacturing output were in Guangdong, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Fujian, indicating the relations between structure of household consumption expenditure of urban and sporting goods manufacturing output exists an obvious regional differences, the overall performance in eastern provinces showed significantly higher than Midwest provinces. Higher levels of consumption expenditure of urban residents, consumption structure, the more reasonable, and the promotion of sports goods manufacturing industry will have a positive effect, while the sporting goods industry＇s development and growth will also continue to upgrade the structure optimization of consumption expenditure of urban residents, Food, clothing, transport and communications, education, cultural and recreational services to consumer spending, the impact of the sporting goods manufacturing industry significant, but the household appliances and services, health care, housing, miscellaneous goods and services, consumer spending, the impact of their development were weaker.