当代中学生与其父母价值观的异同

A Study on the Similarities and Dissimilarities of Values Between Middle School Students and Their Parents

本研究以一个完整家庭(包括父亲、母亲、子女)为单位,基于施瓦茨的价值观理论,对上海及其周边中小城市、农村的107个14-17周岁的在校中学生家庭进行了价值观调查。在考察子女与其父母价值观差异的同时,运用多元回归分析探索当代中学生与父母价值观的相似性。结果表明,父母双方与子女价值观存在较大差异,其中母亲与子女的价值观差异更大;但子女与父母在集体主义价值观维度上表现出显著的相似性。

Based on Schwartz Value Survey, i07 nuclear families （including father, mother and their child） participated in this research with all the children being middle school students （ 14 - 17 years old） from Shanghai and nearby areas. By multivariate-regression analysis this research tried to find the differences between parents＇ and their child＇s values as well as the similarities. As the results indicate, there are big gaps between parents＇ and their child＇ s values, in particular the mothers＇. The relations are more significant in the collective dimension. Besides, the influences of gender and location on child＇ s values were observed.