住房消费、收入分配与中国的消费需求不足

Housing consumption, income distribution and insufficient consumption demand in China

消费需求不足是中国目前经济增长结构的基本特征。本文通过对中国的居民"消费支出率"的重新度量,发现近年来中国的居民支出占GDP的比重相当稳定。在关于消费需求与劳动者报酬率的地区、城乡结构性特征分析的基础上,论文提出了提高劳动者报酬率、促进中国需求导向型经济增长必须要处理好的四个基本关系。

Insufficient consumption demand is the basic character of economic growth structure at present in China. By re - measuring the＂rate of consumption - spending＂ of Chinese residents, I find that the proportion of Chinese residents＇ spending to GDP is rather stable. Based on the analysis of the structural characteristics of regions and urban- rural areas on consumption demand and labor＇s rate of returns, this article proposes that four basic relations should be dealt with in order to improve labor＇ s rate of returns and promote demand - oriented economic growth in China.