86例咳嗽变异性哮喘临床分析

Clinical Study Of Cough Variant Asthma On 86 Patien

目的探讨咳嗽变异性哮喘的临床特点、诊断和治疗。方法对86例咳嗽变异性哮喘患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果咳嗽变异性哮喘的临床表现不典型,误诊率高,吸入糖皮质激素及β_2受体激动剂治疗有明显效果。结论咳嗽变异性哮喘的临床不典型,提高对该病的认识,熟练掌握诊断标准是防止漏诊、误诊的关键,确诊后吸入糖皮质激素及β_2受体激动剂治疗有效。

Objective To explore clinical characteristics and therapeutic methods of cough variant asthma （CVA） .Methods Clinical manifestation diagnosis and treament of 86 case with cough variant asthma （CVA） were analyzed retrospective. Results CVA was frequently misdiagnosed because of its atypical manifestation The inhalation of glucocorticoid and β2 agonists had a marked effect on CVA. Conclusions The clinical manifestation of CVA is atypical The key of avoiding missed diagnosis and misdiagnosis is to enhance understanding of the disease Inhalation of glucocortieoid and β2 agnnists is effective to CVA.